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Newsletter May 9, No. 28
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Subject: Newsletter May 9, No. 28
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From: csli@csli.stanford.edu
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Date: Wed 8 May 1985 17:07:29-PDT
C S L I N E W S L E T T E R
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May 9, 1985 Stanford Vol. 2, No. 28
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A weekly publication of The Center for the Study of Language and
Information, Ventura Hall, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305
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CSLI ACTIVITIES FOR *THIS* THURSDAY, May 9, 1985
12 noon TINLunch
Ventura Hall ``Scenes and Events''
Conference Room by Stephen Neale, Dept. of Philosophy, Stanford
Discussion led by Mark Johnson, Dept. of Linguistics
2:15 p.m. CSLI Seminar
Redwood Hall ``Approaches to Generalized Quantifiers in
Room G-19 Heim/Kamp Semantics''
Mats Rooth, CSLI
3:30 p.m. Tea
Ventura Hall
4:15 p.m. CSLI Colloquium
Redwood Hall ``Reduced Forms of Comparative Clauses''
Room G-19 James D. McCawley, University of Chicago
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CSLI ACTIVITIES FOR *NEXT* THURSDAY, May 16, 1985
12 noon TINLunch
Ventura Hall ``Combinators, Categorial Grammars, and Parasitic
Conference Room Gaps'' by Mark Steedman, University of Edinburgh
Discussion led by Hans Uszkoreit, CSLI and SRI
(Abstract on page 2)
2:15 p.m. CSLI Seminar
Redwood Hall ``Action Theory for Dialogue Games''
Room G-19 Lauri Carlson, CSLI
Discussion led by Phil Cohen
(Abstract on page 2)
3:30 p.m. Tea
Ventura Hall
4:15 p.m. CSLI Colloquium
Redwood Hall ``Tracking Dogs and the Traces of Speech''
Room G-19 Vicki Hearne, Yale University
(No abstract available)
Page 2 CSLI Newsletter May 9, 1985
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ABSTRACT OF NEXT WEEK'S TINLUNCH
``Combinators, Categorial Grammars, and Parasitic Gaps''
In his previous work, Steedman has applied an augmented version of
Categorial Grammar (CG) to discontiguous dependencies such as
Wh-Fronting and cross-serial dependencies in Dutch. This paper
extends the use of functional composition in CG to permit the
generation of parasitic gaps. The operations on functions that are
allowed in the resulting grammar formalism are defined as combinators.
It is argued that the utilization of a certain class of combinators in
syntax, semantics, and morphology leads to a natural and adequate
extension of CG. --Hans Uszkoreit
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ABSTRACT OF NEXT WEEK'S SEMINAR
``Action Theory for Dialogue Games''
I will describe a theory of social action which generalizes the
game theoretical concept of a game in extensive form. To generalize
the game theoretical model, I make use of a number of analogies
between the game theoretical notion of a game and certain varieties of
possible worlds semantics. The key game theoretical notions are
generalized as follows. Game trees are reinterpreted as branching
future temporal logic frames. Preferences and strategies are
represented by choice functions over possible courses of events.
Information sets are generalized into sets of epistemic alternatives.
The result is a definition of a ``game theoretical'' possible worlds
semantics frame. Sentences describing agents' beliefs, wants,
abilities, and plans can be interpreted against such frames. Desired
interdependencies among the different action-related modalities can be
shown to fall out. Different schemata purporting to characterize
rational action can be evaluated in the resulting semantics using
examples from game theory.
The resulting theory of action is intended to be used to partially
formalize the informal dialogue game approach to discourse theory
described in my book, Dialogue Games (Reidel 1983).
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SEMINAR IN LOGIC AND FOUNDATIONS OF MATHEMATICS
``Quantified Modal Logics of Provability''
Prof. Craig Smorynski, San Jose State University
Tuesday, May 14, 4:15-5:30
Math Bldg., Room 381-T, Stanford University
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AREA NL-1 MEETING
``New Aspects of Aspect: A Look at Mandarin Chinese''
Carlota S. Smith, University of Texas
Friday, May 10, 2:30, Ventura Conference Room
(for the abstract see last week's newsletter)
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AREA NL-2 MEETING
There will be an NL-2 meeting on Tuesday, May 14th at 2.15 in
Redwood Hall in which I will present some of the amendments to
Government- Binding Theory proposed in Chomsky's manuscript
``Knowledge of Language: Its Nature, Origins, and Use.'' The
discussion will cover roughly pages 100-285; all are welcome though a
knowledge of current GB would be useful. --Peter Sells
Page 3 CSLI Newsletter May 9, 1985
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AREA NL MEETING
There will be a NL meeting on Friday, May 17th at 2.15 in the
Ventura Conference Room to discuss James Higginbotham's paper, ``On
Semantics''. Copies of the paper will be made available at the front
desk in a few days. --Peter Sells
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NEW CSLI LECTURE NOTES
Number 2 in the Lecture Notes series, ``Emotion and Focus'' by
Helen Nissenbaum, has just appeared. The author describes this work as
follows:
``After examining several prominent views on object directedness,
including those of Hume, Kenny, and J. R. S. Wilson, I conclude that
the notion is no longer a viable one. I propose a reconceptualization
of the phenomena that it is seen to cover. The result is a breakdown
of object directedness into a number of independent conceptual units
that I call `aspects of emotional episodes.' I reject the picture of
emotion traditionally forwarded in academic writings, offering another
in its place, one that preserves the complexity and variation
suggested in the common conception of emotion.''
The list price of ``Emotion and Focus'' is $6, with a 25% discount
to the CSLI community. California residents should add 6.5% sales tax.
To obtain a copy, contact David Brown (Brown@CSLI), CSLI, Ventura
Hall, Stanford, CA 94305.
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